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城市设计
杜立群 · 说
[受访人] 杜立群  
[采访人] 梁迎亚   裴   昱
 
DU Liqun: TALK
[Interviewee] DU Liqun  
[Interviewer] LIANG Yingya, PEI Yu
Tanslated by LIANG Yingya, PEI Yu (from Chinese to English)
 
摘要 
第一部分 城市设计与北京城
Q1 2008年奥运会前后,北京城增添了不少地标性建筑,您认为这些建筑对北京城市空间的塑造有什么作用和影响?
Q2 您提到横向的建筑,比如隈研吾设计的三里屯就是一个典型案例。这是一处非常有活力的地标性街区,也是一个成功的城市设计案例。您认为在街区营造方面,三里屯这样的街区对城市有什么作用呢?
Q3 您认为三里屯设计的远见体现在哪些方面?
Q4 刚刚谈的是当代北京城的发展,再问您一些关于老北京的问题。您在北京工作生活多年,您认为当今北京现存的经典城市空间是什么?其特征体现在哪些方面?
Q5 那么,北京城的发展应当如何结合您所述的经典城市空间展开?
Q6 您可否推荐一个北京城中您最欣赏或者您认为最美的城市空间?
Q7 您提到了北京未来的发展。近年来北京国际设计周的影响也越来越大,每年都会有很多对旧城的创新型改造项目,比如张轲刚刚获得阿卡汗奖的“微杂院”改造,还有青山周平在《梦想改造家》中对居住空间的探讨,您认为这种探索性的项目对于北京旧城的发展和改造有什么启示呢?
Q8 从旧城改造普遍性意义来讲,改造中需要重点改善的方面有哪些?
Q9 刚刚我们主要谈了城市设计的现状,接下来请您谈谈北京未来发展的问题。您能否谈谈北京城市副中心的建设进展和对北京未来发展走向的影响呢?
Q10 从单中心发展到多中心格局,放眼京津冀协同发展的层面,您有什么看法?
Q11 您认为城市设计如何在未来的城市发展中发挥其重要作用?

第二部分 城市设计教育
Q12 新常态下,我国建筑院校在教学计划中正在增加城市设计课程。您对此有何建议呢?
Q13 在您看来,在中国现有体制下,建筑师和规划师在城市设计中扮演的角色分别体现在哪些方面?
Q14 最后,请您对中国城市设计发展做一下展望,对于青年建筑师和规划师又有何期望?
关键词      
Abstract
PART 1 Urban Design and Beijing City
Q1 Many new landmarks have been built rapidly in Beijing around the time of the 2008 Olympics. How do you see their influences on the urban space of Beijing?
Q2 As for architectures with horizontal expansions, Sanlitun Village designed by Kengo Kuma is a very typical example. What do you think of their impacts on the city in terms of the construction of blocks?
Q3 What are the insights of Sanlitun Village?
Q4 Since you have lived and worked in Beijing for many years, in your opinion, what are the classic urban spaces that still existed in today’s Beijing? What are their features?
Q5 Then, how could we combine Beijing city’s development with the classic urban space that you’ve described?
Q6 Would you recommend the most beautiful urban space in your eyes or the one you admire the most? 
Q7 In recent years, the influence of Beijing International Design Week keeps growing up, in which many innovative proposals of urban redevelopment have been submitted every year. What implications can we draw from these tentative proposals to benefit the re-development and renovation in Beijing?
Q8 What should we focus on for the re-development of the inner city of Beijing?
Q9 Would you like to comment on the construction of the sub-center of Beijing and the future directions of Beijing’s development?
Q10 What’s the relationship between the construction of the sub-center of Beijing and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development?
Q11 In your mind, how will urban design play an important role in the future of urban development?

PART 2 Education of Urban Design
Q12 In the economic period of New Normal, many colleges and universities of architecture are adding urban design courses into their curriculum schedule. What suggestions do you have for them?
Q13 According to you, under the current system of China, what role do architects and planners play respectively in urban design?
Key words 
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《城市设计》期刊编辑部    地址:北京市海淀区清华大学建筑学院    邮编:100084    电话:+86 10 62783328    传真:+86 10 62770314    
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