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城市设计
以小微空间切入的北京老旧社区公共空间微更新设计与治理探索
侯晓蕾 姚莉莎 苏春婷
Micro Renewal Design and Governance Exploration of Public Space in Old Community in Beijing
Xiaolei Hou, Lisa Yao, Chunting Su
摘要 老旧社区更新是当前我国城市更新存量发展阶段的重要内容,是融入新发展格局的重要工作,也是实施创新基 层治理的重要抓手。社区公共空间是老旧社区微更新的重点研究对象。本研究以北京为例,从老城社区和老旧 小区两个方面,以小微空间切入,对老旧社区公共空间微更新设计与治理进行系统探索。不同于以往老旧社区综 合整治工程的大投资和面面俱到,以小微空间切入的老旧社区公共空间微更新设计强调从小做起,以社会治理为 视角,以小场地微空间作为锚点,以局部撬动全局,对老旧社区进行小投资逐步微更新。相关研究能够在一定程 度上为我国老旧社区更新提供借鉴,提高居民社区感和归属感,促进我国老旧社区更新治理和精细化提升。
关键词 小微空间老旧社区公共空间微更新规划设计社会治理    
Abstract:The renewal of old communities is an important part of the current urban stock development stage in China, an important work to integrate into the new development pattern, and an important starting point for implementing innovative grass-roots governance. Community public space is the key research object of micro renewal of old communities. From the perspective of social governance, this study takes small and micro space as an example to systematically explore the design and governance of micro renewal of public space in old communities from the aspects of old urban communities and old residential areas. Different from the previous large investment and comprehensive renovation of old communities, the micro renovation design of public space in old communities, which focuses on small and micro spaces, emphasizes starting small, taking social governance as the perspective, taking small sites as anchor points, leveraging the overall situation locally, and gradually micro renovation of old communities. Relevant research can, to a certain extent, provide reference for the renewal of old communities in China, improve residents’ sense of community and belonging, and promote the renewal governance and refinement of old communities in China.
Key wordsMicro space    Old communities    Public space    Micro update    Planning and design    Social governance
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