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城市设计
历史文化保护中的城市设计方法融合与应用实践
鞠德东
Integration and Application of Urban Design Methods in Historic Preservation
Dedong Ju
摘要 当前,城市发展进入存量更新时代,历史文化保护工作进入新发展阶段。在保护对象日趋复杂、多专业日趋融 合、保护工作更重视整体性和精细化的背景下,需要将城市设计手法充分和历史文化保护工作有机融合。文章 围绕价值优先,充分运用城市设计空间分析手法,围绕在不同层级的保护规划中如何把握设计策略以及发挥设 计导则传导作用等方面,提出如何在历史文化保护中运用城市设计方法。以阆中历史文化名城保护规划、周口 沙南历史文化街区保护更新规划和周口总工会大楼等项目设计为例,探索了城市设计手法在不同尺度和层次的 保护工作中的应用和实践。
关键词 历史文化保护历史环境城市设计融合    
Abstract:Urban development has entered the era of stock-based urban regeneration in China, and historic preservation has consequently entered a new stage of development. Facing new challenges including the increasing diversity of cultural heritage properties, growing demands for interdisciplinary integration, and higher requirements for the integrity and precision of preservation practices, preservation planning must fully integrate historic preservation with urban design. Anchored in a values-oriented perspective, this article proposes how to apply urban design methods in preservation planning at different spatial scales, specifically in terms of identifying design strategies and leveraging the transmission role of design guidelines. Through case studies such as the Preservation Planning of the Historic City of Langzhong, the Preservation and Regeneration Planning of the Shanan Historical and Cultural District in Zhoukou, and the design of the Zhoukou Federation of Trade Unions Building, this article explores the application of urban design methods in historic preservation at different scales and levels.
Key wordsHistoric preservation    Historic environment    Urban design    Integration
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