Research Framework and Optimization Strategy for Urban Spatial Resilience Based on Capability-Phase-Scale Analysis
摘要空间韧性提升对于韧性城市建设至关重要。但由于经典韧性理论与城市空间形态研究之间缺乏有效衔接，现有研究普遍存在概念界定模糊、时空维度关注不足以及跨尺度分析缺失等问题，尚未形成能够有效指导空间韧性研究与实践的理论框架。本文以杯球模型（cup and ball）、适应性循环模型（adaptive cycle）和扰沌模型（panarchy）为理论基础，通过解析其在城市空间形态语境下的适用特征与理论启示，构建空间韧性的“能力-阶段-尺度”三维研究框架，并提出面向能力协同、阶段适配和尺度联动的空间韧性优化路径，能够为丰富和完善空间韧性理论体系做出贡献，并为空间韧性的应用研究和循证实践提供指导框架。
Abstract：The improvement of spatial resilience is crucial for constructing resilient cities. However, due to the lack of effective integration between classical resilience theory and research on urban spatial morphology, existing studies generally suffer from issues such as vague conceptual definitions, insufficient attention to spatiotemporal dimensions, and lack of cross-scale analysis. Consequently, a theoretical framework capable of effectively guiding research and practice in spatial resilience has yet to be established. This paper integrates the Cup and Ball model, the Adaptive Cycle model, and the Panarchy model as its theoretical foundation. By analyzing their applicability and theoretical implications within the context of urban spatial morphology, a three-dimensional research framework for spatial resilience, comprising capabilities, phases, and scales, is constructed. Furthermore, an optimization pathway for spatial resilience is proposed, focusing on capability synergy, phase adaptation, and scale coordination. This framework contributes to enriching and refining the theoretical system of spatial resilience while providing a guiding framework for empirical research and evidence-based practice in this field.
